Showing posts with label smart. Show all posts
Showing posts with label smart. Show all posts

McLaren/Mercedes GP Season From Hell

McLaren/Mercedes GP Season From Hell



You could start by saying something biblical, like the lord giveth, and the lord taketh away but it’s actually more prosaic than that. McLaren/Mercedes has been having a hell of a season (in a bad way) in this year’s grand prix competition. And this past weekends race at Turkey is one of their worst in memory.


A lot of people are scratching their heads, but the actual reason as to why things are so bad and why they’re getting whopped is a little more easily understood and prosaic.



The thumbnail sketch goes like this:


McLaren/Mercedes, one of the best grand prix racing teams out there, and the defending champions of the drivers title have been completely lost at sea since the drop of the flag at the first race of the year in Australia. It’s nothing specifically wrong, it’s everything. No grip, no speed, no straight-line acceleration, and they’ve been trying to get a handle on the new KERS system, and that hasn’t been so good either.


McLaren has not been alone, though. Doing only slightly better is last year’s constructor’s champions, Ferrari. And there in lies one of the reasons why McLaren is having such a bad time of it this year.


Most importantly, there have been a whole new raft of rules implemented for the ‘09 round of the Grand Prix World Championship. Slick tires are back, there’s huge aero changes (bigger front wing, much smaller rear, “simplified” underbody etc.), and you can now run a KERS (Kinetic Energy recovery System) hybrid drive if you’d like. Any one of these would have meant a lot of time and trouble for a team, but McLaren are big enough to handle that. All of the changes combined though, that’s a pretty steep hill to climb … And McLaren (along with Ferrari) didn’t start trying to climb it until way late in the game.


See, the two teams were so damn busy trying to knock the stuffing out of one another last year (the titles weren’t decided until literally the last corner of the last lap of the last race), that they didn’t get started on the 2009 cars (the ones with all the changes) until very, very late in the game.


That’s strike one.



The other bad news is that some of their competition, most noticeably Red Bull, Toyota and “newcomers” Brawn, had been working on their ‘09 cars for a long while. Brawn, in particular, have been working on their car since May of 2008. But that was when Brawn was known as Honda, and Honda’s ‘08 season was going so bad, they simply threw in the towel on the whole season, and literally said, ‘Screw it! We’ll just start working on the 2009 car instead.’


That’s strike two.


And on top of all this, most of the teams looked at the new-for-09 rules and said, “OK, the new underbody has to look like XXX.” Toyota and, most significantly Brawn, looked at the rules as they were written, and saw a HUGE loophole and built a very smart diffuser design.


That’s strike three.


It’s not so much that McLaren came up with a bad design, it’s that the competition came up with a better one. McLaren didn’t fail so much as the others have succeeded.


Ah well, so it goes in the racing world. Keep on boys. Look at it as a development year, and concentrate on what the 2010 car should be.


Here’s the McLaren/Mercedes presser (being as upbeat as they can):


GP Türkei: Lewis Hamilton and Heikki Kovalainen 13th and 1414

Stuttgart, Jun 07, 2009


LEWIS HAMILTON

MP4-24-04

Started: 16th Finished: 13th

Fastest lap: 1m28.662s (15th) Pitstops: one (Pr-Op)

Championship points: 9 Championship pos: 11th

Starting with a heavily fuelled car, Lewis was unable to start the race aggressively and slotted into 17th. Adopting a single-stop strategy from the off, he pushed hard throughout, always maximising the car’s potential and, by virtue of passing the two-stopping cars pitting ahead of him, worked his way up to 10th before making his sole pitstop on lap 32. Switching from the Prime to the Option tyre, he rejoined in 16th, was passed by Nelson Piquet but put in another strong stint to recover to 13th by the chequer.

“It was quite an uneventful race but I actually enjoyed myself this afternoon,” Lewis said. “I was very heavy at the start but I just pushed and pushed. That’s why I can smile – because I think I drove to my full potential.

“The most important thing is for us to keep our heads up and to keep pushing. I see my role from now on as helping the team to cure the problems with this year’s car and to make next year’s car the best it can possibly be. When the team gives me a car to win, I will win.

“Now we look ahead to Silverstone – I really wish Jenson all the best: he did a fantastic job today. Personally, I hope I can come away from my home race with a great feeling from my home fans. I hope they won’t give up supporting me.”


HEIKKI KOVALAINEN

MP4-24-03

Started: 14th Finished: 14th

Fastest lap: 1m29.174s (18th) Pitstops: two (Op-Pr-Op)

Championship points: 4 Championship pos: 13th

Making a strong start, Heikki was able to slot into 11th by the end of the first lap, settling into an enthralling cat-and-mouse battle with Rubens Barrichello, who had slipped down the order at the start. Defending hard against the faster car, Heikki continually stayed ahead of Rubens, using his KERS to push back past on the startline after Rubens had nosed ahead out of the final corner. The dice concluded on lap eight when Rubens attempted to look up the inside into Turn Nine and the pair touched, pitching Heikki into a brief tank-slapper and Rubens into a harmless spin.

Thereafter, Heikki pitted on laps 19 and 42 and ran to the chequer in 14th after the team elected to reduce his engine settings to preserve the Mercedes-Benz motor.

“This was a character-building race for everybody in the team,” Heikki said afterwards. “At the start of the race, I really got the maximum out of the car and I’m pleased about that. I had a good fight with Rubens too – it was great to be racing hard and fair and it was very satisfying to keep a faster car at bay with some good old-fashioned racing tactics and also our KERS hybrid.

“In the final stint, the engineers elected to turn down the revs to protect my engine. Still, we have to be realistic: we finished 14th and we all know we can do better. We’ve had some great days in the past and we’ll continue to push hard to enjoy some great days in the future.”


MARTIN WHITMARSH

Team principal, Vodafone McLaren Mercedes

“In extremely frustrating circumstances, both Lewis and Heikki performed very impressively this afternoon. They both tried their hardest throughout the race, and we’re grateful for their sterling efforts. Of course, it’s frustrating that two such forceful drives went unrewarded in terms of world championship points, but the fact is that our car just isn’t as quick as we’d like it to be. So, now, we’ll go back to Woking and we’ll work hard to rectify its deficiencies, but there’s no magic cure. No, instead, the remedy will be found via hard work, and one thing our team isn’t afraid of is hard work – which, it goes without saying, I’m also extremely grateful for. But, returning to the subject of today’s race, the fact that Rubens, in an extremely competitive car, was unable to make anything of his afternoon once he’d got bogged down at the start, demonstrates all too clearly that, in modern-day Formula 1, as close-fought as it is, it’s more or less impossible to make useful progress from the back of the field. That may be frustrating, but it’s true nonetheless.”


NORBERT HAUG

Vice-president, Mercedes-Benz Motorsport

“We knew that this type of circuit would be difficult for us. Whereas the car works okay in sector three with its long straightaway and tight corners where we are as quick as anybody, we struggle massively on the quick parts of this racetrack. We have to make fundamental improvements and everybody in the team is aware of that. Thanks to Lewis and Heikki who both drove faultless races and extracted the maximum from their cars.

“The Brawn car and Jenson Button are in a league of their own – so none of their competitors can currently be satisfied and certainly we least. Congratulations for the sixth win from Jenson in the seventh race of the season and a big thank you to our engine guys who have put in a perfect effort so far.”


© Gearhead Media - Please visit Automoblog.net for more great content.

readmore...

The New BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo

The New BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo



A unique blend of style, space, luxury and sportiness, or at least that’s what BMW says. And apart from the styling, who am I to argue? Essentially the BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo is what is loosely termed a “crossover vehicle” these days. It’s like an SUV, only more like a station wagon, so I guess that’s a style.



The New BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo


“The BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo adds new facets to BMW’s Ultimate Driving Machine tradition and refines the concept of first-class travel. For the first time, attributes of an elegant sedan, a contemporary Sports Activity Vehicle and a classic Gran Turismo are masterfully melded into a single, harmonious vehicle concept. ”


Or so starts the BMW presser on their latest … well, let’s just call it what it is: A station wagon. The thing seems to be the very model of (expensive) practicality. It sure seems like it could get you and 4 or 5 of your friends and all of their stuff from point A to point B with ease. A good road trip car, in other words.


BMW says that its design has abundant sportiness, elegance, luxury and versatility. Well, it does look like it has typical BMW proportions, but I’m not sure I agree with the corp-speak on the “communicate dynamic character and sportiness” front. But hey, there’s only so much you can do with a wagon, after all. The new GT does have a long wheelbase that gives it a graceful, almost coupe-like roofline, and that helps, but it’s still comes across as big and sort of boxy and eminently practical. Since you’ll be paying through the nose for one of these, you’d expect the interior to come with a contemporary design, generous dimensions and premium materials.


From the side view you’ll notice that the BMW GT has frameless door windows and still has that “Hofmeister Kink”, that the Bavarians are curiously proud of. And at the rear it sort of apes the 7 Series L-shape of the rear lighting clusters with LED lighting that wraps far around the body sides and provides yet another recognizable BMW design cue. And since it’s more-or-less a wagon, it does away with that hideous Bangle-butt.


The New BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo


On the inside the BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo interior has lots of space, and luxury that the normal clientele has come to expect. Lots of leather and wood and techno this & that. The seats can be folded and flipped and configured in all manner of ways. The rear seating accommodates three passengers, with a 40-20-40 split of the backrest allowing for selective fold-down. In addition, the entire seat cushion can be adjusted 3.9-in. fore and aft and the individual backrest sections can be adjusted over a range of 15˚-33˚. The legroom on the scale of BMW’s 7 Series Sedan and headroom comparable to the BMW X5 Sports Activity Vehicle. The whole ride is first-class comfort for all occupants of the Gran Turismo.


As far as the drivetrain is concerned … the BMW GT features a twin turbo V-8 engine cranking out 400 hp and delivering 5.4 second 0-60-mph times. All that power it put to the ground via a new 8-speed automatic transmission. The new slush-box, which adds two new gears delivers quicker shifts, greater smoothness, enhanced efficiency.



The new 5 Series Gran Turismo is equipped with BMW’s Brake Energy Regeneration system. This system controls the times at which the alternator charges the battery. In the Gran Turismo, the brakes charge the vehicle when it’s decelerating or braking; otherwise, the alternator freewheels, drawing virtually no power from the engine. An electronically controlled clutch, somewhat similar to that used with the air-conditioning compressor, is added to engage and disengage the alternator. Pretty smart … I wonder what the alternator costs to replace though.


The Front suspension is a new multi-link system, as is the rear. I’m sure it does all sorts of neat stuff, and fulfills a whole slew of packaging requirements, but I’m still a big fan of unequal length A-arms front & rear. The GT also features Dynamic Damping Control which is a set of electronically controlled shock absorbers nicked from the 7 series and also has Active Roll Stabilization. Active Roll Stabilization reduces body roll in cornering and improves handling by virtue of better suspension geometry.


The New BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo


The 5 Series Gran Turismo has a whole alphabet soup of acronyms concerning brakes and more suspension wizardry and this and that, but the short answer (to the question of what it is) is this:


It’s a completely modern German station wagon.


The New BMW 5 Series Gran Turismo


© Gearhead Media - Please visit Automoblog.net for more great content.

readmore...

No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]

No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]The just-announced fuel economy policy changes demand 42 MPG for cars and 27 MPG for light trucks. A look at the data shows not a single automaker currently meets the new guidelines proposed today.


Using the Model-Year 2009 Fleet Fuel Economy standards provided by the National Highway Safety Transportation Administration (NHTSA), we determined the current ratings for passenger cars and light trucks and compared them to the goal for each of the greater automakers selling cars in the U.S. A few automakers, probable KIA and Hyundai, report their given conditions separately since of a different ownership arrangement. We also took a look at what barriers exist for them reaching those standards.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


BMW


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 27.5 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -14.5 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 23.1 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -3.9 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: BMW currently offers no hybrid or electric vehicles and, as a matter of practice, has been increasing displacement not decreasing it. The use of diesel engines is a step in the right direction but they’re source behind where they destitution to be.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Chrysler


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 28.3 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -13.7 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 23.9 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -3.1 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Chrysler’s biggest problem, in general, is the lack of appealing small cars with good fuel economy. Lacking any realistic vehicle put on the horizon, the Chrysler-FIAT deal was envisioned to solve this issue. Let’s see how that works out for them.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Daimler


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 27.5 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -14.5 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 20.6 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -6.4 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Mercedes-Benz may have to reconsider its policy of bringing over G-wagens and GL-wagens if it doesn’t want to pay a refine, as the light truck numbers are low. The company has hinted at a smaller, possibly marked by electricity, model to bring up the average mileage but how many electric smarts do you need to overweigh an AMG G55?


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Ford


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 31.1 MPG (excluding foreign import)
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -10.9 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 24.7 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -2.3 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Ford sells a lot of trucks. Despite fluctuations in combustibles prices, the F-Series is bread + butter in favor of the company. The adding of EcoBoost should help propel passenger vehicles to a higher overall value, and rumors of similar turbo’ed engines in the pickups should help as abundantly.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


GM


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 31.3 MPG (excluding foreign import)
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -10.7 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 22.5 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -4.5 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Barriers? What Barriers? The Volt will save everything… right? GM could be a victim of its own success if it turns out they start selling far more Camaros than hybrids and other fuel efficient vehicles.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Honda


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 36.5 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -5.5 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 26.2 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -0.8 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Honda typically ranks highest amidst brands, with equal reason they’re doing pretty well. But maybe now we know why they keep delaying the NSX.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Hyundai


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 33.2 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -8.8 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 25.7 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -1.3 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Unlike most Asian brands, Hyundai has picked up steam through moving away from greener vehicles. WIll the Genesis sedan and coupe cut into the gains made by their dinky little Korean hatches?


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Kia


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 33.7 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -8.3 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 24.4 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -2.6 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Kia has human being big barrier to better fuel economy and it’s the Kia Borrego. Since not any some seems to want the $40K truck we don’t see Kia having a hard time satirical it out of the lineup.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Mazda


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 32.2/31.0 MPG (Import/Domestic)
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -9.8 MPG/11 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 26.6 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -0.4 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: The only hybrid vehicle in the Mazda lineup is a rebadged Ford Escape and, so far as we know, diesel hasn’face to face been considered an option. While the Mazda3 gets good mileage it’s at all times placed Zoom-Zoom over glug-glug.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Mitsubishi


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 29.5 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -12.5 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 26.1 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -0.9 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: The single saving grace for Mitsubishi, as it languishes in the U.S., is the iMiev full of fire car. But can the company produce enough electrics and hold outright long enough to make it economically feasible?


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Nissan


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 30.1/34.0 MPG (Import/Domestic)
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -11.9 MPG/ 8.0 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 23.5 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -3.5 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Nissan has built a reputation around their VQ V6 and don’t seem intent on taking it out of somewhat of their vehicles. To balance this, they’ll try to use the Nissan Cube and other small cars, but they’ll have to do more fully than the also-ran Sentra


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Porsche


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 27.0 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -15.0 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 19.3 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -7.7 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Porsche has historically been more content to pay fees than reform their ways given they’re a work brand. The lucrative Cayenne, as well, presents a challenge. They could combine with VW to raise the Porsche medium, but at the price of lowering VW’s.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Subaru


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 29.0 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -13.0 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 28.4 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -1.4 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Subaru builds cars disproportionately more fun than you’d look forward to and the popularity of vehicles preference the WRX and the lack of a small, under-powered economy car is a threat to the brand’s overall mileage. Could we see the return of the Justy hatchback?


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Suzuki


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 32.7 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -9.3 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 25.7 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -1.3 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: The current Suzuki lineup is such random and confusing it’s hard to know where they could doings. With the affront of the SX4 and Grand Vitara there aren’t any products with much note recognition. Just scrap the whole thing and gain us the Cappuccino.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


Toyota


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 38.1/35.9 MPG (Import/Domestic)
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -3.9 MPG/6.1 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 25.8 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -1.2 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Unless Toyota discontinues the Prius and decides to frame the Tacoma V8-only, the automaker is moving in the right direction. Let’s just hope this doesn’t torpedo plans for a unused Supra although we fear it might.


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


VW


2009 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 30.2 MPG
Distance From 2016 Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: -11.8 MPG
2009 Light Truck Fleet Fuel Economy Rating: 23.9 MPG
Distance From 2016 Light Truck Fuel Economy Rating: -3.1 MPG
Barriers To Meeting New Fuel Economy Ratings: Volkswagen’s greatest environmental asset is the TDI engine. It’s greatest weakness is the haughty price of diesel fuel and the possibility of Americans turning on their technology. The greatest barrier on the horizon is Porsche, so we have power to’t imagine them combining.




Conclusion


Not a single automaker popularly meets 2016 standards for combustible matter economy. In passenger cars, only Toyota and Honda, who have larger fleets of fuel-efficient cars are less than 10 MPG not present from the proposed standards. This means companies will each have to radically alter their lineups, reduce the production of vehicles we actually want to drive, or invest heavily in choice propulsion systems at a time when their involving death is severely constrained. Good hazard with that! Appliance vehicles, here we advance!


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]


No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]



No Automakers Meet Obama’s New Fuel Economy Standard [I Feel Gassy]

readmore...

Daimler Acquires Stake In Tesla

Daimler Acquires Stake In Tesla



BOOM! That sound you heard was Tesla getting vindication and Mercedes announcing what could be the most important automotive partnership in a very long time. Today, Daimler, parent company of Mercedes, announced that they have acquired a stake in Tesla motors, darling of the EV car set, and that they will also be exchanging technologies.


Is this the deal that will put electric vehicles on the map for real?



Daimler took an equity stake of “nearly 10 percent” in Tesla Motors, and they are already planning to use some of Tesla’s technology when the German company launches the electric Smart ForTwo later this year. Company officials said that the deal would provide Daimler with batteries and the know-how needed to bring an electric car to market “at the highest possible speed,” What does Tesla get out of all this? A big pile of cash and, possibly, the parts and engineering expertise it needs to build the Model S sedan.


“Tesla brings expertise in the battery electric front. Daimler brings expertise in everything else. This will be a very productive relationship where both Tesla and Daimler benefit,” said Tesla CEO Elon Musk during a press conference from Daimler’s headquarters in Stuttgart.


Details of the deal were few and far between, but Daimler officials said its investment is “a double-digit million sum for a nearly 10 percent stake in Tesla Motors.” Not only does Daimler get a 10% stake, but the vice president of E-Drive and Future Mobility at Daimler, Herbert Kohler, takes a seat on Tesla’s board of directors. They will also provide components and engineering assistance to Tesla, presumably to aid in the development of the Model S sedan Tesla unveiled in March.


“We are about to combine the best of old and new school. We are both deeply convinced that electric powertrains will play a major role in sustainability mobility,” said Thomas Weber, director of group research at Daimler.


This looks like it’s going to be very, very interesting.


Here’s the press release:



Strategic partnership: Daimler acquires stake in Tesla

STUTTGART, Germany, and SAN CARLOS, Calif.,May 19, 2009

German automaker acquires nearly 10 percent of one of the leading electric vehicle companies

*

Automakers agreed to cooperate in battery systems, electric drive systems and vehicle projects


Daimler AG has acquired an equity stake of nearly 10 percent of Tesla Motors Inc. This investment deepens the relationship between the inventor of the automobile and the newest member of the global auto industry. Tesla is the only production automaker selling a highway capable electric vehicle in North America and Europe.

The two companies have already been working closely to integrate Tesla’s lithium-ion battery packs and charging electronics into the first 1,000 units of Daimler’s electric smart car. In order to benefit from each other’s know-how, the investment enables the partners to collaborate even more closely on the development of battery systems, electric drive systems and in individual vehicle projects.

“Our strategic partnership is an important step to accelerate the commercialization of electric drives globally,” said Dr. Thomas Weber, Member of the Board of Daimler AG, responsible for Group Research and Mercedes-Benz Cars Development. “As a young and dynamic company, Tesla stands for visionary power and pioneering spirit. Together with Daimler’s 120 years of experience in the automotive sector this collaboration is a unique combination of two company’s strengths. This marks another important milestone in Daimler’s strategy for sustainable mobility.”

“Daimler has set the benchmark for engineering excellence and vehicle quality for more than a century. It is an honor and a powerful endorsement of our technology that Daimler would choose to invest in and partner with Tesla,” said Tesla CEO and Product Architect Elon Musk. “Daimler is also on the leading edge in the field of sustainable mobility. Among others the lithium-ion pouch-cell battery developed by Daimler and especially designed for automotive applications is of interest to us. We are looking forward to a strategic cooperation in a number of areas including leveraging Daimler’s engineering, production and supply chain expertise. This will accelerate bringing our Tesla Model S to production and ensure that it is a superlative vehicle on all levels.”

Together on the road to electro-mobility

As part of the collaboration, Prof. Herbert Kohler, Vice President E-Drive and Future Mobility at Daimler AG, will take a seat on Tesla’s board of directors.

This long-term partnership with Tesla complements Daimler’s multi-facetted strategy to advance the electrification of the automobile. Daimler is also moving forward the industrialization of lithium-ion technology. In March, the company founded the Deutsche Accumotive GmbH, a joint venture with Evonik Industries AG. As a result, Daimler is the first vehicle manufacturer worldwide that develops, produces and markets batteries for automotive applications. This is based on a Daimler stockholding in Li-Tec, the German specialist for lithium-ion battery cells.

100 smart electric cars have already been undergoing large-scale trials in London since 2007. These electric vehicles are being tested in day-to-day assignments by fleet operators and private customers.

Later this year the smart assembly plant in Hambach, France, will start production of up to 1,000 units of the second-generation smart fortwo with electric drive, which will initially be used for mobility projects such as e-mobility Berlin or e-mobility Italy. This year Daimler is also starting small-series production of the Mercedes-Benz B-Class with a fuel cell drive system. In 2010 the company will introduce its first battery-powered Mercedes-Benz. As of 2012, Daimler plans to equip all smart and Mercedes-Benz electric vehicles with own produced lithium-ion batteries.

In 2004, Tesla began development of its first electric vehicle, the Roadster, which remains the only highway capable EV for sale in North America or Europe. The Tesla Roadster is the first production battery electric vehicle to travel more than 200 miles per charge and the first US- and EU-certified lithium-ion battery electric vehicle. This green supercar accelerates from 0 to 60 mph in 3.9 seconds yet gets the equivalent of 256 miles per gallon. The Roadster, which travels an estimated 244 miles per charge with zero tailpipe emissions, is the first production vehicle to break the historical compromise between automobile performance and efficiency.

The Tesla Model S builds upon the success of the Tesla Roadster by leveraging its technology into the world’s first fully electric sedan. Based in Silicon Valley, Tesla unveiled the Model S in March and plans to produce it in California starting in late 2011.


About Daimler

Stuttgart, Germany-based Daimler AG, with its businesses Mercedes-Benz Cars, Daimler Trucks, Daimler Financial Services, Mercedes-Benz Vans and Daimler Buses, is a globally leading producer of premium passenger cars and is the global market leader for heavy- and medium-duty trucks and buses. The Daimler Financial Services division has a broad offering of financial services, including vehicle financing, leasing, insurance and fleet management. Daimler sells its products in nearly every country and has production facilities on five continents. Founders, Gottlieb Daimler and Carl Benz, continued to make automotive history following their invention of the automobile in 1886. As an automotive pioneer, Daimler and its employees willingly accept an obligation to act responsibly towards society and the environment and to shape the future of safe and sustainable mobility with groundbreaking technologies and high-quality products. The current brand portfolio includes the world’s most valuable automobile brand, Mercedes-Benz, as well as smart, AMG, Maybach, Freightliner, Western Star, Mitsubishi Fuso, Setra, Orion and Thomas Built Buses. The company is listed on the stock exchanges in Frankfurt, New York and Stuttgart (stock exchange abbreviation DAI). In 2008, the Group sold 2.1 million vehicles and employed a workforce of over 270,000 people; revenue totaled €95.9 billion and EBIT amounted to €2.7 billion. Daimler is an automotive Group with a commitment to excellence, and aims to achieve sustainable growth and industry-leading profitability.


About Tesla Motors

San Carlos, Calif.-based Tesla Motors Inc. makes electric vehicles with exceptional design, performance and efficiency, while conforming to all North American and European safety, environmental and durability standards. The Roadster has a 0-to-60 mph acceleration of 3.9 seconds yet is more energy efficient than a Toyota Prius. Tesla expects to begin producing the all-electric, zero-emission Model S sedan in late 2011.


© Gearhead Media - Please visit Automoblog.net for more great content.

readmore...

Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive









Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive































































































Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive

Elegantan, masivan, agresivan i luksuzan Toyotin karavan pokazuje nam kako se uspeh ne meri samo veličinom prtljažnika. Klasik srednje klase u sebi ima evropskije gene, snažni turbodizel, mnogo prostora, agresivniji izgled i bogatu opremu. Mogli bismo nabrajati do dugo u noć. Ovo je, definitivno jedan od atraktivnijih karavana na našem tržištu, za sve ljubitelje japanske pouzdanosti, koji dokazuje da karavan ne mora biti nezgrapan i neprivlačan, i da čak može koketirati sa sportom…

Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive

Prva generacija modela Toyota Avensis predstavljena je krajem 1997. godine, kao naslednik modela Carina E. Promena naziva modela stigla je zajedno sa promenom dizajna, koji je rezultat istraživanja zahteva EVROPSKIH kupaca. Ova strategija donela je Toyoti komercijalne uspehe, jer je Avensis povećao tržišni udeo u srednjoj klasi na EVROPSKIM tržištima sa 6 na 8 %. Prethodna, druga generacija modela Avensis, predstavljena je 2003. godine, i do danas je ostala veoma atraktivna za EVROPSKE kupce. Najveća japanska automobilska kompanija Avensisu je podarila agresivniji dizajn i dinamičnije vešanje. Zbog svega navedenog, ne čudi što je nova generacija modela Avensis razvijena upravo u saradnji sa inženjerima iz Toyota Motor EUROPE. U Japanu je na razvoju automobila radilo 35 inženjera iz EVROPE. Pored toga, radna verzija automobila je testirana upravo na EVROPSKIM putevima. Sa ciljem zadovoljenja EVROPSKIH standarda o emisiji CO2, nova generacija ima prosečnu emisiju od 153,5 g/km, što je za 4,8 % manje od prethodne generacije. Iz ponude je izbačena karoserija liftback, pa je novi Avensis dostupan u verzijama sedan i karavan. Na test smo dobili najbolje opremljenu, vrhunsku verziju, Toyota Avensis Wagon 2.2 D-CAT Executive.


Poređenje generacija:

















































DimenzijeToyota Avensis Wagon 2. generacijaToyota Avensis Wagon 3. generacijaRazlika
Dužina (mm):4.7154.765+ 50
Širina (mm):1.7601.810+50
Visina (mm):1.5251480-45
Međuosovinsko rarstojanje:2.7002.7000
Zapremina prtljažnika (L):510543+33


Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive

Vreme bezličnih Toyota definitivno je prošlo. Dizajneri u evropskom studiju Toyota ED2 ispred sebe su imali jasno definisan cilj: današnje tržište zahteva veliki unutrašnji prostor uz kompaktne dimenzije karoserije, dobre vozne osobine uz nisku potrošnju goriva, u japanski automobil integrisati EVROPSKI dizajn kombinovan sa azijskom originalnošću, koji Toyota naziva J-Faktor. Nova generacija modela Avensis porasla je u svim smerovima, osim visine, koja je smanjena za 45 milimetara. Prvi utisak je pozitivan. Toyota Avensis napravila je evoluciju koja se može uporediti sa promenom Vectra/Insignia. Novi model, čak i u karavanskoj izvedbi, u najmanju ruku je zanimljiv i uverljiv automobil. Visoki bokovi i debele kvake, već u startu sugerišu na sigurnost, a izdužena bočna linija sa jakim zadnjim bokovima, naglašava eleganciju. Svi ostali detalji samo zaokružuju priču o zanimljivom i snažnom izgledu. Zadnji deo nije samo produžena i uzdignuta “zadnjica” limuzine, već je specifično dizajniran kako bi odgovarao jednakim, elegantnim i protočnim linijama limuzine. Iako je u pitanju karavan, državni reli šampion, Vladan Petrović, prijatno je iznenađen dizajnom: Toyota je krenula veoma hrabro, izgleda pomalo Lexus-ovski. Novi Avensis već na prvi pogled deluje skupo i kvalitetno. Zadnji deo nije samo nevešt produžetak u korist većeg prtljažnika, već izgleda statusno, privlačno i dinamično. Posebno je atraktivan prednji deo, koji izgleda mnogo “ljuto” i agresivno, pa pomalo i preteće. Mislim da će se dopasti kako muškom, tako i ženskom delu populacije, jer svi sa kojima sam diskutovao bili su oduševljeni izgledom novog Avensisa. Definitivno, Toyotinim dizajnerima treba skinuti kapu za dizajn ovog automobila.”

Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive

Kao glavna zamerka na dizajn pretodne generacije Avensisa, uglavnom je navođena njegova konvencionalnost i nezanimljivost. Novi Avensis je totalna suprotnost. Agrasivna i dinamična linija izvedena je zahvaljujući korišćenju “cab-forward design” koncepta, sa kabinom pomerenom ka napred, ka motoru. To je uticalo na produžavanje vetrobranskog stakla, koje sada leži pod oštrijim uglom, i smanjenje dužine haube. Neki detalji zaista podsećaju na Lexus, jer karoserija ostavlja posebno moderan i utisak kompaktnog automobila. Radikalne promene u dizajnu uticale su i na smanjenje aerodinamičkog otpora na 0,29, odnosno 0,28 kod sedan verzije.


Sa koliko pažnjom se osluškivao evropski ukus, primetili smo čim smo napravili prvi zamah vratima. Ona su teška. Njihova debljina uliva poverenje, a mekano “tup” pri zatvaranju nameće zaključak o temeljnosti izrade. U unutrašnjosti je sve precizno i skladno sklopljeno. Tipično za Toyotu. Fini materijali (iako ne za vrh klase), prvoklasna završna obrada, i obilje opreme. U poređenju sa starim Avensisom, unutrašnjost novog je prostranija, komfornija i opremljenija. Napravljena je ugodnih i prijatnih materijala, ali ne možemo reći da je najkvalitetnija u segmentu. Jednostavno, utiska smo da plastika i obloge nisu na nivou kvaliteta direktnih konkurenata. Utisak popravlja vrhunska završna obrada i sklopovi koji su sastavljeni filingranskom preciznošću, kao i vrhunska koža, kojom je bio opremljen testirani automobil. Dakle, Avensis karavan i u unutrašnjosti odaje istinski utisak otmene limuzine. Elegancija je pojačana crnom unutrašnjošću sa bambusovim look-om “Takesumi”, a elitizam Optitron luminacijom instrumenata (Lexus), koji noću svetle narandžasto, sa belim brojkama.


Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive

“Ergonomija novog Avensisa je vrhunska. Nemam zamerku, sve je tamo gde mu je i mesto. Instrument tabla je jednostavna, uz preporuku da informacije sa putnog računara tražimo preko komandi na volanu, a ne preko tipki na info zaslonu. U automobilu se sedi vrhunski - prijatno i komforno, kao u prvoj klasi na međunarodnim letovima. Zahvaljući fantastičnom podešavanju volana i sedišta, lako je pronaći savršen položaj za sedenje. Svi prekidači su postavljeni na dohvat ruke, a na intrument ploči vlada savršen red. Komande na središnjoj konzoli su velike i dobro pristupne. Mislim da je položaj prekidača za elektronsku ručnu koćnicu (desno, ispod volana) idealan. Materijali su odlični, prijatni za oko, ali i na dodir. Moram posebno da pohvalim podešavanje volana, preko dugmeta na stubu, koje sam video na modelu Land Cruiser V8. Fantastično rešenje. Ovo bih nazvao neočekivan “izlet” Avensisa u luksuznu klasu, jer i konkurenti iz premijum klase ne mogu se pohvaliti ovim rešenjem. Ja sam jedan od vozača kome smeta naslon za ruku, i uvek kada to mogu, ja ga stavljam u gornji položaj. Kod novog Avensisa, prednji naslon za ruku je masivan, ali rešen tako da omogućava nesmetanu promenu brzina.” - izjavio je Vladan Petrović.

Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive

U novom Avensisu ima više mesta i napred i pozadi. Čak i kada se prednja sedišta pomere unazad do kraja (električnim putem), putnici pozadi neće biti dramatično “zakinuti” za komfor sedenja. “A” stub pomeren je ka napred, dok je “B” stub pomeren unazad, što je dalo puno mesta za glavu putnika napred, ali i smanjila preglednost i zastakljenu površinu. Prtljažnik zapremine 543 litra povećan je za 33 litara u odnosu na prethodnika i spada među veće u klasi. Vrata prtljažnika otvaraju se dovoljno visoko, a lagan pristup osiguran je velikom širinom i visinom i dovoljno nisko položenom ivicom otvora za utovar. Funkcionalnost prtljažnika povećana je mogućnošću postavljanja poda u dva nivoa. Takođe, sklapanjem naslona zadnjih sedišta, dobija se idealno ravna površina, pogodna za prevoz gabaritnijih predmeta. U tom slučaju, zapremina raste na 1609 litara. Sa odlaganjem novina, mobilnih telefona, papirića, ključeva ili bočica i ostalih sitnica, u Avensisu nema problema. Uz uobičajena mesta, kao što su velika fioka ispred suvozača i “džepovi” u vratima, dodatni prostor skriva i naslon za ruku između sedišta, kao i naslon za ruku na zadnjim sedištima. Stakleni panoramski krov daje poseban osećaj putnicima koji se vozi pozadi.

Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive

Testirani autombil bio je opremljen jednim od dva motora iste zapremine (2,2 litra), koji dele 85 % jednakih elemenata, a koji se razlikuju po snazi (150, odnosno 177 konjskih snaga) na jednakih 3.600 o/min. Koristeći priručnik “Kako konstruisati perfektan dizel motor”, u kome su deo o zapremini napisali evropski inženjeri, nastao je motor sa glavom i blokom od aluminijuma, koji se već nekoliko godina ugrađuje u Toyota modele. Sistem ubrizgavanje je sofisticirani Common-Rail sistem sa piezoelektričnim brizgaljkama. Nova tehnologija radi pod najvećim pritiskom od 1900 Bara, i sposobna je da realizuje i do pet ubrizgavanja u jednom taktu. Istovremeno, kompresija jedna od najmanjih kod dizel motora, i kod verzije “Clean Power” (177 KS), koju smo testirali, iznosi 16:1. Rezultat svega je smanjenje “napora” na klipovima tokom kompresije, a sve se manifestuje manjim vibracijama prilikom startovanja motora, ali i stvaranjem bolje smese, odnosno boljim sagorevanjem i manjim zagađenjem. U verziji koju smo testirali (177 KS) motor koristi turbopunjač promenljive geometrije, sa električnom regulacijom pozicije lopatica u turbini. To omogućava upravlačkoj jedinici motora da poveća efikasnost pri nižim obrtajima motora.

Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive

U svakom trenutku vozač ima na raspolaganju veliku dozu snage, koja se spremno isporučuje. “Medveđi” obrtni moment od 400 Nm, pri 2.000 o/min omogućava da se automobil ponaša gotovo sportski, jer pri svakom snažnijem davanju gasa, putnici će ostati zalepljeni za sedište. “Motor je nešto što mi se najviše dopada u ovom automobilu. Prosto oduševljava uzornom mirnoćom rada, a uvek vuče dovoljno snažno. U svakom trenutku, motor burno reaguje na gas. Zahvaljujući odličnom šestostepenom menjaču, prijatno kratkih hodova, motor pruža mnogo užitka vozaču, koji se ne mora brinuti prilikom preticanja i ubrzavanja na autoputu. Obrtni moment od 400 Nm ispaliće vas kao iz topa, uvek kada je to potrebno, pa su preticanja sa ovim autombilom čista rutina.” - istakao je Vladan Petrović.


Užitak u vožnji još je potpuniji kada pogledamo u putni komjuter, koji je pokazivao prosečnu potrošnju na testu od 7 litara na 100 pređenih kilometara (računajući kilometre koje je prešao Vladan Petrović), što znači da “normalan” vozač može računati na 6 L/100 km. Svemu moramo dodati i sistem katalizatora, koji u Toyoti nazivaju D-CAT. Bazira se na katalizatoru dvostrukog delovanja, koji smanjuje koncetraciju azotovih oksida.


Testirali smo: Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive

Karoserija modela Avensis Wagon rastegnuta je umereno, sa 4.715 na 4.765 milimetara, dok je međuosovinski razmak ostao jednak starom modelu. Razmerno je povećana i širina automobila, sa 1760 na 1810 milimatara, što omogućava za toliko veći komfor putnika. A, širina je uticala i na povećanje traga točkova, što je rezultiralo poboljšanom stabilnošću u krivinama. “U celini, komfor je veoma dobar. Ipak, moram istaći da veliki točkovi (225/45 R18) neće baš oduševiti one kojima je komfor važniji od vozne dinamike. S obzirom da je test automobil “nosio” veliki točak, uz niskoprofilnu gumu, putnici u automobilu ponekad se požale da automobil veoma grubo prelazi preko udarnih rupa i poprečnih preseka. Alo, to je i normalno. Ogroman obrtni moment zahteva tako veliki točak i kvalitetnu gumu, u suprotnom bi automobil veoma lagano proklizavao. Sve je urađeno kako bi se napravio kompromis između komfora i sigurne vožnje. Upravo zbog toga, test automobil se i pri brzinama preko 200 km/h ponašao kao riba u vodi, a vozaču je pružao osećaj vrhunske sigurnosti. Takođe, u krivinama se oseća dobra stabilnost. Čak i pri žestokim ulascima u krivinu, automobil je ostao savršeno stabilan. Volan je precizan, a “ležanje” je dobro, ali treba imati u vidu da Wagon ima višak “lima” pozadi, pa se ne treba poigravati sa zakonima fizike. Uostalom, ovo je vrhunska putnička krstarica, koja ne služi za “jurcanje” na kratkim relacijama. Ovo je automobil koji će svom vlasniku pružiti dobru udobnost i vrhunsku sigurnost na dugim putovanjima, posle kojih neće osećati ni malo zamora. Uz sve to, ovaj automobil neće se bezobrazno okomiti na vlasnikov novčanik, jer potrošnja je za svaku pohvalu. Bravo za Toyotu. Ovo je jedan od najkvalitetnijih turbodizel motora koje sam vozio.”






















































































Toyota Avensis 2.2 D-CAT Wagon Executive detalji
Tip motora:Turbodizel motor, D - katalizator
Broj cilindara / ventila:4 / 4
Zapremina motora (cm3):2.231
Maksimalna snaga (KS pri o/min):177 KS / 3.600
Maksimalni obrtni moment (Nm pri o/min):400 / 2.000 - 2.800
Maksimalna brzina (km/h):220
Ubrzanje 0-100 km/h (s):8,8
Prosečna potrošnja (L/100 km):6,1
Zapremina prtljažnog prostora (L):543 / 1.609
Zapremina rezervoara (L):60
Masa automobila (kg):1.650
Dimenzija pneumatika:225 / 45 R18
Dužina automobila (mm):4.795
Širina automobila (mm):1.810
Visina automobila (mm):1.480
Međuosovinsko rastojanje (mm):2.700
Trag točkova napred (mm):1.550
Trag točkova pozadi (mm):1.550
Cena automobila (Eur):35.500



Prelepom dizajnu, temperamentnom motoru i velikom užitku za volanom teško je odoleti. Cena: 35.500 Eura odnosi se na najskuplji paket opreme i 2.2 D-CAT. Iako se možda nekom čini previše, ne zaboravimo da Lifestyle karavani nikada nisu bili jeftini. Uz to, Avensis je automobil koji se lepo ponaša na putu, veoma udoban, i veoma modernog izgleda, a na štedljivost modernog turbodizela ne treba ni podsećati. I prethodna generacija modela Avensis bila je siguran automobil, pa se pet Euro NCAP zvezdica kod novog modela podarumevaju. A, kada smo već kod cene, spisak opreme u nastavku još jednom opravdava cenu:


- Oprema:


TERRA - osnovna oprema


Sigurnost: ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) - sistem protiv blokiranja točkova

EBD (Electronic Brakeforce Distribution) - elektronska distribucija sile kočenja

BA (Brake Assistance) pomoć pri naglom kočenju

WIL (Whiplash Injury Lessening) - sistem zaštite vrata od trzaja pri sudaru od pozadi

VSC + (Vehicle Stability Control) sistem kontrole stabilnosti vozila + asistencija upravljača (osim za 1,6 Valvematic)

TRC (Electronic Traction Control) kontrola proklizavanja pogonskih točkova (osim za 1,6 Valvematic)

EBS (Electronic Brake Signal) - sistem upozorenja pri naglom kočenju

Vazdušni jastuk za vozača i suvozača sa dva stepena delovanja

Bočni vazdušni jastuci

Bočne vazdušne zavese napred i pozadi

Vazdušni jastuk za kolena vozača

Bočna ojačanja

Graničnik zatezne sile sigurnosnih pojaseva

Pirotehnički zatezač sigurnosnih pojaseva napred

Tri sigurnosna pojasa učvršćena u tri tačke u drugom redu

Povlačenje papučica i upravljača pri sudaru

Elektronski prekid dovoda goriva pri sudaru

Aktivni nasloni za glavu na prednjim sedištima

Automatsko zaključavanje/otključavanje na

početku i na kraju vožnje

Zaštitni mehanizam za decu na zadnjim vratima

Upozorenje na nevezivanje sigurnosnih pojaseva


Unutrašnjost:

Ručni klima uređaj

Električni podizači prednjih stakala sa

One - touch funkcijomi sigurnosnim mehanizmom

Putni računar

Centralno zaključavanje sa daljinskom komandom

RDS radio CD MP3 i 6 zvučnika

Upravljač podesiv po visini i dubini

Upravljanje audio sistemom sa upravljača

Polenski filter

Vozačevo sedište podesivo u 6 smerova

Zadnja klupa deljiva u odnosu 60:40

Optitron osvetljenje table s instrumentima

Prednji i zadnji nasloni za glavu podesivi po visini

Ulazna svetla na prednjim vratima

Svetla za čitanje

Osvetljena kaseta sa bravom ispred suvozača

Utičnica 12V

Središnji naslon za ruku u prvom redu

ISOFIX sistem dečjeg sedišta pozadi

Držači za čaše

Pregrada za naočare


Spoljašnjost:

Tonirana stakla sa UV filterom

Branici u boji vozila

Prednja svetla podesiva po visini

Pneumatici 205/60 R16, čelični naplaci

Električno podesivi retrovizori u boji vozila, grejani

Ručke vrata u boji vozila

Antena integrisana u zadnjem staklu (samo za SD)

Svetlo za maglu, zadnje

Pokazivači smera integrisani u spoljne retrovizore

Brisači s promenjljivim intervalom


Tehnika:

Blokada pokretanja motora

Progresivni servo upravljač

Ručni menjač sa 6 brzina

Automatsko paljenje svetala

Dodatno grejanje putničke kabine (samo dizel motori)

DPF filter ( samo za 2,2 dizel motore )

Elektronska parkirna kočnica sa sistemom kretanja na uzbrdici


Nova Toyota Avensis stigla u Srbiju!!! Cene poznate


LUNA (dodatno na Terra)

Unutrašnjost:

Automatski klima-uređaj sa dvozonskim delovanjem

Prednji naslon za glavu podesiv u 4 smera

Središnji naslon za ruku na zadnjoj klupi

Upravljač i ručica menjača presvučeni kožom

Električni podizači prednjih i zadnjih stakala

Elektrohromatski unutrašnji retrovizor

(automatsko zatamnjenje)

Upravljanje audio uređajem, telefonom

i putnim računarom sa upravljača

Dvostruko dno prtljažnika (WG)

Rolo za pokrivanje prtljažnog prostora (WG)

Vozačevo sedište sa lumbalnom podrškom

Ručice za menjanje brzina na upravljaču

(samo za Multidrive S)


Spoljašnjost:

Aluminijumski naplaci 16″ (za 2,2 D-4D, 17″)

Gume dimenzija 205/60 R16 (za 2,2 D-4D 215/55/ R17)

Električno preklopivi spoljašnji retrovizori

Krovni nosači (WG)

Zadnji spojler (WG)

Svetla za maglu, prednja


Tehnika:

Brisači sa senzorom za kišu

Bluetooth® sistem bezručnog telefoniranja

Tempomat (osim za 1,8 Multidrive S)

Multidrive S - Automatski menjač sa kontinuelnim

prenosom i mogućnošću ručnog menjanja brzina

(samo kod 1,8 i 2,0 Valvematic)

ECT Snow program za vožnju po snegu

(modeli s autom. menjačem)

Sportski mod vožnje ( samo kod Multidrive S menjača)

Komande za menjanje brzina na upravljaču

(samo kod 2,0 Multidrive S)

Limiter brzine (osim za Multidrive S menjač)

Automatski menjač (samo kod 2,2 D-4D)


Nova Toyota Avensis stigla u Srbiju!!! Cene poznate


SOL (dodatno na Luna)

Unutrašnjost:

Kožna sedišta i unutrašnjost

Grejanje prednjih sedišta

Električno podešavanje vozačevog i suvozačevog sedišta,

vozačevo sa lumbalnom potporom i memorijom pozicije

Upravljač podesiv po visini i dubini

sa sistemom lakog ulaska u vozilo

Premium CD MP3 RDS radio sistem sa 11 zvučnika

CD izmenjivač za 6 CD-a (za vozila bez navigacije)

Štitnici od sunca na zadnjim staklima (samo kod S/D)


Spoljašnjost:

Aluminijumski naplaci 17” SOL

Gume dimenzija 215/55 R17

Dodatno zatamljena zadnja stakla (samo za W/G)

Komplet za reparaciju gume

(samo za W/G modele sa A/T menjačem

i panoramskim krovom)


Tehnika:

Smart Entry Start sistem -Sistem pametnog ulaska

i pokretanja

Kartica ključ


EXECUTIVE (dodatno na Sol)

Spoljašnjost:

Automatski podesiva ksenon prednja svetla

Pranje prednjih svetala

Aluminijskui naplaci 18” ( 225/45 R18)

Gume dimenzija ( 225/45 R18)

Zadnji parking senzori

Panaromski krov (samo za W/G)

Komplet za reparaciju gume (samo za W/G)



readmore...

All suzuki cars posters and wallpapers 2009

All suzuki cars posters and wallpapers 2009

All suzuki cars posters and wallpapers 2009

All suzuki cars posters and wallpapers 2009

All suzuki cars posters and wallpapers 2009

All suzuki cars posters and wallpapers 2009
readmore...

land rover discovery pictures and photos gallery 2009

land rover discovery pictures and photos gallery 2009

land rover discovery pictures and photos gallery 2009

land rover discovery pictures and photos gallery 2009

land rover discovery pictures and photos gallery 2009

land rover discovery pictures and photos gallery 2009
readmore...

2009 Nissan cube Images

2009 Nissan cube Images2009 Nissan cube Images


2009 Nissan cube Images
2009 Nissan cube Images

2009 Nissan cube Images2009 Nissan cube Images


2009 Nissan cube Images2009 Nissan cube Images
readmore...

/